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Checklist

Homeowner HVAC maintenance checklist

Twenty minutes a season keeps your system efficient and helps you spot problems early.

Homeowner HVAC maintenance checklist

Monthly

  • Check the air filter, and replace it when dirty (every 1–3 months for 1-inch filters).
  • Keep supply and return vents open and unblocked.

Spring (before cooling season)

  1. Turn off power at the disconnect, then clear leaves and debris from around the condenser.
  2. Gently rinse the condenser fins from the inside out with a garden hose (no pressure washer).
  3. Make sure the unit sits level on its pad.
  4. Flush the condensate drain line with a cup of distilled vinegar or water.
  5. Test cooling before the first heat wave.
  6. Book a professional cooling tune-up.

Fall (before heating season)

  1. Replace the filter.
  2. Test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms.
  3. Clear the area around the furnace. Don't store flammable items nearby.
  4. Check that outside vent terminals (PVC pipes on high-efficiency furnaces) are clear.
  5. Test heating before the first cold night.
  6. Book a professional heating tune-up.

Winter (heat pumps)

  • Keep snow and ice clear of the outdoor unit.
  • Make sure gutters don't drip onto the unit.

Summer

  • Trim plants to keep about two feet of clearance around the condenser.
  • Check the drain pan and float switch after hot, humid days.
Keep a simple log with dates of filter changes and service visits. It helps with warranty claims and shows buyers the system was cared for when you sell.

Comfortable all year, without the guesswork

Use our guides to understand the problem, budget for the fix and talk to any contractor with confidence.

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